The Cerbos API :: Cerbos Authorization Management Platform // Documentation

The Cerbos API

This documentation is for
a previous
version of Cerbos. Choose 0.53.0 from the version picker at the top right or navigate to https://docs.cerbos.dev for the latest version.

The main API endpoint for making policy decisions is the /api/check/resources REST endpoint (cerbos.svc.v1.CerbosService/CheckResources RPC in the gRPC API). You can browse a static version of the Cerbos OpenAPI specification on this site. To interactively explore the API, launch a Cerbos instance and access the root directory of the HTTP endpoint using a browser.

docker run --rm --name cerbos -p 3592:3592 -p 3593:3593 ghcr.io/cerbos/cerbos:0.47.0

Navigate to http://localhost:3592/ using your browser to explore the Cerbos API documentation.

Alternatively, you can explore the API using the following methods as well:

Client SDKs

Other languages coming soon

Demos

Demos are constantly being added or updated by the Cerbos team. Visit https://github.com/orgs/cerbos/repositories?language=&q=demo&sort=&type=all for the latest list.

Request and response formats

CheckResources (/api/check/resources)

This is the main API entrypoint for checking permissions for a set of resources.

Request

{
  "requestId": "test", 
  "principal": {
    "id": "alice", 
    "policyVersion": "20210210", 
    "scope": "acme.corp", 
    "roles": [ 
      "employee"
    ],
    "attr": { 
      "department": "accounting",
      "geography": "GB",
      "team": "design"
    }
  },
  "resources": [ 
    {
      "resource": {
        "id": "XX125", 
        "kind": "leave_request", 
        "policyVersion": "20210210", 
        "scope": "acme.corp", 
        "attr": { 
          "department": "accounting",
          "geography": "GB",
          "id": "XX125",
          "owner": "john",
          "team": "design"
        }
      },
      "actions": [ 
        "view:public",
        "approve",
        "create"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "auxData": { 
    "jwt": {
        "token": "xxx.yyy.zzz", 
        "keySetId": "ks1" 
    }
  },
  "includeMeta": true 
}

Response

{
  "requestId": "test", 
  "results": [ 
    {
      "resource": { 
        "id": "XX125",
        "kind": "leave_request",
        "policyVersion": "20210210",
        "scope": "acme.corp"
      },
      "actions": { 
        "view:public": "EFFECT_ALLOW",
        "approve": "EFFECT_DENY"
      },
      "outputs": [ 
        {
          "src": "resource.leave_request.v20210210/acme#rule-001", 
          "val": "create_allowed:john" 
        },
        {
          "src": "resource.leave_request.v20210210#public-view",
          "val": {
            "id": "john",
            "keys": ["foo", "bar", "baz"]
          }
        }
      ],
      "validationErrors": [ 
        {
          "path": "/department",
          "message": "value must be one of \"marketing\", \"engineering\"",
          "source": "SOURCE_PRINCIPAL"
        },
        {
          "path": "/department",
          "message": "value must be one of \"marketing\", \"engineering\"",
          "source": "SOURCE_RESOURCE"
        }
      ],
      "meta": { 
        "actions": {
          "view:public": {
            "matchedPolicy": "resource.leave_request.v20210210/acme.corp", 
            "matchedScope": "acme" 
          },
          "approve": {
            "matchedPolicy": "resource.leave_request.v20210210/acme.corp"
          }
        },
        "effectiveDerivedRoles": [ 
          "employee_that_owns_the_record",
          "any_employee"
        ]
      }
    }
  ],
  "cerbosCallId": "01HHENANTHFD5DV3HZGDKB87PJ" 
}

PlanResources (/api/plan/resources)

Produces a query plan that can be used to obtain a list of resources that a principal is allowed to perform a particular action on.

Request

{
  "requestId":  "test01", 
  "action":  "approve", 
  "actions":  ["approve", "view"], 
  "resource":  {
    "policyVersion": "dev", 
    "kind":  "leave_request", 
    "scope": "acme.corp", 
    "attr":  { 
      "owner":  "alicia"
    }
  },
  "principal":  {
    "id":  "alicia", 
    "policyVersion": "dev", 
    "scope": "acme.corp", 
    "roles":  ["user"], 
    "attr": { 
      "geography": "GB"
    }
  },
  "includeMeta": true, 
  "auxData": { 
    "jwt": {
      "token": "xxx.yyy.zzz", 
      "keySetId": "ks-1" 
    }
  }
}

Response

{
  "requestId": "test01",
  "action": "approve",
  "resourceKind": "leave_request",
  "policyVersion": "dev",
  "filter": {
    "kind": "KIND_CONDITIONAL", 
    "condition": { 
        "expression":  {
          "operator":  "eq",
          "operands":  [
            { "variable":  "request.resource.attr.status" },
            { "value":  "PENDING_APPROVAL" }
          ]
        }
    }
  },
  "meta": {
    "filterDebug": "(request.resource.attr.status == \"PENDING_APPROVAL\")" 
  },
  "cerbosCallId": "01HHENANTHFD5DV3HZGDKB87PJ" 
}

ServerInfo (/api/server_info)

Returns Cerbos server version.

Response

{
  "version": "0.25.0",
  "commit": "6b5a051a160398a3c04370f742e6090fab2ed0b8",
  "buildDate": "2023-02-13T09:31:48Z"
}

Accessing the API

Using curl to access the REST API

cat <<EOF | curl --silent "localhost:3592/api/check/resources?pretty" -d @-
{
  "requestId": "test",
  "principal": {
    "id": "alice",
    "roles": ["employee"],
    "attr": {
      "department": "accounting",
      "geography": "GB",
      "team": "design"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "resource": {
        "id": "XX125",
        "kind": "leave_request",
        "attr": {
          "department": "accounting",
          "geography": "GB",
          "id": "XX125",
          "owner": "john",
          "team": "design"
        }  
      },
      "actions": [
        "view:public",
        "approve",
        "create"  
      ]
    }
  ]
}
EOF

Using grpcurl to access the gRPC API

cat <<EOF | grpcurl -plaintext -d @ localhost:3593 cerbos.svc.v1.CerbosService/CheckResources
{
  "requestId": "test",
  "principal": {
    "id": "alice",
    "roles": ["employee"],
    "attr": {
      "department": "accounting",
      "geography": "GB",
      "team": "design"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "resource": {
        "id": "XX125",
        "kind": "leave_request",
        "attr": {
          "department": "accounting",
          "geography": "GB",
          "id": "XX125",
          "owner": "john",
          "team": "design"
        }
      },
      "actions": [
        "view:public",
        "approve",
        "create"  
      ]
    }
  ]
}
EOF

Generating API clients

The Cerbos OpenAPI specification can be obtained from a running Cerbos instance by accessing http://localhost:3592/schema/swagger.json. Cerbos gRPC API definitions are published to the Buf schema registry (BSR) and can be easily added to your project if you use the Buf build system for protobufs.

REST

There are many tools available to generate clients from an OpenAPI specification. https://openapi.tools/#sdk is a good resource for finding a tool suitable for your preferred language.

Example: Generating a Java client using OpenAPI Generator

OpenAPI Generator has support for many popular programming languages and frameworks. Please consult the documentation to find the client generation instructions for your favourite language.

This is an example of using the popular OpenAPI Generator service to generate a Java client API.

curl -Lo swagger.json http://localhost:3592/schema/swagger.json
docker run --rm -v $(pwd):/oas openapitools/openapi-generator-cli generate -i /oas/swagger.json -g java -o /oas/java

gRPC

Any language

You can access the Cerbos protobuf definitions from the Cerbos source tree. However, the easiest way to generate client code for your preferred language is to use the Buf build tool to obtain the published API definitions from the Buf schema registry (BSR).

BSR generated SDKs feature can be used to download pre-packaged, generated code for supported languages.

Go

The Cerbos Go SDK uses the gRPC API to communicate with Cerbos. The generated gRPC and protobuf code is available under the github.com/cerbos/cerbos/api/genpb package.

go get github.com/cerbos/cerbos/api/genpb

You can also make use Buf generated SDKs to pull down the Cerbos gRPC API as a Go module:

go get buf.build/gen/go/cerbos/cerbos-api/grpc/go@latest